Jesus of Nazareth is the Christ
John
1:41
41 He
first found his own brother Simon, and said to him, “We
have found the Messiah” (which is translated, the Christ).
John
4:25
25 The
woman said to Him, “I know that Messiah is coming” (who
is called Christ). “When He comes, He will tell us all
things.”
Messiah
Hebrew: מָשִׁיחַ or meshiach
or mashiakh or mashiah / Aramaic: מְשִׁיחָא
or mshikha / Greek equivalent: Khristos (Christ)
Meaning “The Anointed One” or “The Chosen One”
In all the thirty-nine instances of its occurring in the Old Testament, it is translated by the LXX [Septuagint] as Christos
or Khristos
It means anointed. Thus priests (Ex.
28:41; 40:15; Num. 3:3), prophets
(1 Kings 19:16), and kings (1
Sam. 9:16; 16:3; 2 Sam. 12:7) were anointed
with oil, and so consecrated to their respective offices. The great Messiah is anointed “above his fellows” (Ps.
45:7); i.e., he embraces in himself all the three offices. The Greek form “Messias” is only twice used in the New
Testament, in John 1:41 and 4:25 (Revised Version, “Messiah”),
and in the Old Testament the word Messiah, as the rendering of the Hebrew, occurs only twice (Dan 9:25-26; Revised Version, “the
anointed one”).
The first great promise (Gen. 3:15) contains in it the germ of all
the prophecies recorded in the Old Testament regarding the coming of the Messiah and the great work he was to accomplish on Earth. The prophecies became more definite and fuller as the
ages rolled on; the light shone more and more unto the perfect day. Different periods of prophetic revelation have been pointed out:
- the patriarchal
- the Mosaic
- the period of David
- the period of prophetism, i.e., of those prophets
whose works form a part of the Old Testament canon.
The expectations of the Jews were thus kept alive from generation to generation, till the “fulness of the times,” when Messiah came, “made of a woman, made under the law, to
redeem them that were under the law.” In him all these ancient prophecies have their fulfilment. Jesus
of Nazareth is the Messiah, the great Deliverer who
was to come. (Compare Matt. 26:54; Mark 9:12; Luke
18:31; 22:37; John 5:39; Acts
2; 16:31; 26:22,23.)
[Before Agrippa and Bernice Acts 25 - IVP New Testament Commentaries]
Messiah • WebBible Encyclopedia • ChristianAnswers.Net
During
Jesus' trial, the main question that he is asked is "Are you the King of the Jews?" and he answers affirmatively:
And they began to accuse Him, saying, "We found this man misleading our nation and forbidding to pay taxes to Caesar, and saying
that He Himself is Christ, a King." So Pilate asked Him, saying, "Are You the King of the Jews?" And He answered him and said, "It is as you say." (Luke
23:2-3)
What Does "Christ" Mean?
Question:
"What does Christ mean?"
Answer: To
the surprise of some, “Christ” is not Jesus’ last name (surname). “Christ” comes from the Greek word Christos,
meaning “anointed one” or “chosen one.” This is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew word Mashiach, or “Messiah.” “Jesus” is the Lord’s human name given to
Mary by the angel Gabriel (Luke 1:31). “Christ” is His title, signifying Jesus was sent from God to be a King and Deliverer (see Daniel 9:25; Isaiah 32:1). “Jesus Christ” means “Jesus
the Messiah” or “Jesus the Anointed One.”
In
ancient Israel, when someone was given a position of authority, oil was poured on his head to signify his being set apart for God’s service (e.g., 1 Samuel 10:1). Kings, priests, and
prophets were anointed in such fashion. Anointing was a symbolic act to indicate God’s choosing (e.g., 1 Samuel 24:6). Although the literal meaning of anointed refers
to the application of oil, it can also refer to one’s consecration by God, even if literal oil is not used (Hebrews 1:9).
There
are hundreds of prophetic passages in the Old Testament that refer to a coming Messiah who would deliver His people (e.g., Isaiah 61:1; Daniel 9:26). Ancient Israel thought their Messiah
would come with military might to deliver them from decades of captivity to earthly kings and pagan nations. But the New Testament reveals a much better deliverance provided by Jesus the
Messiah—a deliverance from the power and penalty of sin (Luke 4:18; Romans 6:23).
The
Bible says Jesus was anointed with oil on two separate occasions by two different women (Matthew 26:6–7; Luke 7:37–38), but the most significant anointing came by way of the Holy
Spirit (Acts 10:38). Jesus’ title of “Christ” means He is God’s Anointed One, the One who fulfills the Old Testament prophecies, the Chosen Savior who came to rescue sinners (1
Timothy 1:15), and the King of kings who is coming back again to set up His Kingdom on earth (Zechariah 14:9).
What does 'Christ' mean?
What
does "Christ" mean?
by Matt
Slick
The word "Christ" means anointed. It comes from the Greek Χριστός, cristos,
and is a translation of the Hebrew word for Messiah, מָשִׁיחַ, meshiyach,
which means anointed. "He found first his own brother Simon and said to him, 'We have found the Messiah' (which translated means Christ)," (John
1:41).
- Christ (Gr. Christos, translation of Heb. mashiaḥ, “anointed one”) OT Israel anticipated a coming deliverer “anointed” by God to initiate God’s rule of
righteousness and peace. Early Christians saw Jesus as fulfilling this hope and designated him as “Christ” (Mark
8: 29;Acts
5: 42; Rom.
5: 6).
- Official title given to Jesus in the NT. It signifies his office as anointed Savior and alludes to his spiritual qualifications for the task of saving his people. The word derives
from Greek Christos, which translates Hebrew Messiah (Jn
1:41). Both terms come from verbs meaning “to anoint with sacred oil”; hence as titles they mean “the anointed one.” Applied to Jesus, they express the conviction that he
had divine appointment for his office and function.
Jesus is the Christ as is claimed in the New Testament.
- "Now the birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: when His mother Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they came together she was found to be with child by the Holy
Spirit," (Matthew
1:18).
- Simon Peter answered, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” 17 And Jesus said to him, “Blessed are you, Simon Barjona, because flesh and blood did not reveal
this to you, but My Father who is in heaven," (Matthew
16:16-17).
- "But He kept silent and did not answer. Again the high priest was questioning Him, and saying to Him, “Are You the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One?” 62 And Jesus said,
“I am; and you shall see THE SON OF MAN SITTING AT THE RIGHT HAND OF POWER, and COMING
WITH THE CLOUDS OF HEAVEN," (Mark
14:61-62). Quoted from Psalm
110:1 and Daniel
7:3.
- "But Saul kept increasing in strength and confounding the Jews who lived at Damascus by proving that this Jesus is the Christ," (Acts
9:22).
The Christ had certain requirements and prophecies concerning Him.
- Son of David, "What do you think about the Christ, whose son is He?” They said to Him, “The son of David," (Matthew
22:42). See also John
7:42.
- Preceded by a messenger, "The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. 2 As it is written in Isaiah the prophet:
“BEHOLD, I SEND MY MESSENGER AHEAD OF YOU, WHO WILL PREPARE YOUR WAY; 3 THE VOICE OF ONE CRYING IN THE WILDERNESS, ‘MAKE READY THE WAY OF THE
LORD, MAKE HIS PATHS STRAIGHT.’ ” 4 John the Baptist appeared in the wilderness preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins," (Mark
1:1-4). Quoted from Malachi
3:1 and Isaiah
40:3.
- People would be against him, "THE KINGS OF THE EARTH TOOK THEIR STAND, AND THE RULERS WERE GATHERED TOGETHER AGAINST THE LORD AND AGAINST HIS
CHRIST,' (Acts
4:26). Quoted from Psalm
2:2.
- He would suffer, "“But the things which God announced beforehand by the mouth of all the prophets, that His Christ would suffer,
He has thus fulfilled," (Acts
3:18).
- Would be resurrected, "he looked ahead and spoke of the resurrection of the Christ, thatHE WAS
NEITHER ABANDONED TO HADES, NOR DID His flesh SUFFER
DECAY," (Acts
2:31). Quoted fromPsalm
16:10
What Does "Christ" Mean? | Christ Means Anointed | It Comes From the Greek Cristos
"And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples,
which are not written in this book:
But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus
is the Christ,
the Son of God;
and that believing ye might have life through his name."
John 20:30-31
Why is Jesus called "the Christ"? What does "Christ" mean? Would not this information be very important if the purpose of John in writing his Gospel was so that we
might believe that "Jesus is the Christ..."? Let us search the scriptures to see what they say!
A
Biblical Definition: comparing scripture with scripture
"...We have found the Messiah, which is, being interpreted, the
Christ."
John 1:41
"...I know that Messiah cometh, which is called Christ..."
John
4:25
These two passages of scripture define Christ as Messiah. Therefore, we can say that the word Christ means the same as Messiah or:
Christ = Messiah
Another passage that adds some light is:
"The kings of the earth stood up, and the rulers were gathered together against the Lord, and against his Christ."
Acts
4:26
Here in Acts 4:24-30 the disciples are praying and in the midst of the prayer, they quote from an Old Testament passage. The passage quoted is Psalm 2:2 and it says:
"The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the LORD, and against his Anointed..."
Psalm
2:2
So, when we compare these two passages, scripture with scripture, we see that the word "anointed" in Psalm 2:2 is translated the word "Christ" in Acts 4:26. To
simplify, then, we can say:
Christ = Anointed
Now, if what we have concluded here is true, that Christ means Messiah and Christ means Anointed, then, logically Messiah and Anointed mean the same thing. What saith the scripture?
When we go to the concordance and look up the word "anointed" in Psalm 2:2 we find that the Hebrew word used is "Mashiyach". We also find that this same Hebrew word
is translated "Messiah" in Daniel 9:25-26. So, if we compare Daniel 9:25-26
"Know therefore and understand, [that] from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah
the Prince [shall be] seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times. And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah
be cut off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof [shall be] with a flood, and unto the end of
the war desolations are determined."
Daniel 9:25-26
to:
"The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the LORD, and against his Anointed..."
Psalm
2:2
We find that the Hebrew word "Mashiyach" is translated both "Messiah" and "anointed" and that Messiah, does indeed, mean anointed.
In conclusion, when these passages are diligently compared, we find that the English words "Messiah", "Anointed", and "Christ" all come from the same
Hebrew word and, therefore, can and ought to be used interchangeably. In other words, when we say Jesus Christ, or Jesus the Christ, we could just as accurately say Jesus the Messiah or
Jesus the Anointed of the Lord.
Why
is this so important?
Please notice some of the things the Old Testament scriptures said concerning this one who was to come... the Anointed One... the Messiah... the Christ...
Daniel 9:25 He would appear on earth at an appointed time in history
9:26 He would die but not for himself, or he would die for others
Psalm 2:1-2 the nations, people, kings, and rulers would be in rebellion
against Him and the Lord that sent Him.
2:6 He would be made King in Zion
2:7 He would be called the Son of God
He would rise from the dead
2:8 He would inherit the nations and possess the whole world
2:9 He would break the nations with a rod of iron
2:12 His anger and wrath will one day be kindled and many will perish
He will bless all those who trust in Him
Who
is this anointed one? the Messiah? the Christ?
Concerning Jesus, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother said:
"We have found the Messiah, which is, being interpreted, the Christ."
John 1:41
Jesus Himself testified that He is the Christ:
"The woman saith unto him, I know that Messiah cometh, which is called Christ:
when he is come, he will tell us all things. Jesus saith unto her, I that unto thee am he."
John 4:25-26
And He was condemned to death for this testimony:
But he held his peace, and answered nothing. Again the high priest asked him, and said unto him, Art thou the Christ, the
Son of the Blessed? And Jesus said, I am: and ye shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in
the clouds of heaven. Then the high priest rent his clothes, and saith, What need we any further witnesses? Ye have heard the blasphemy: what think ye? And they all condemned him to be
guilty of death.
Mark 14:61-64
Martha said to Jesus:
She saith unto him, Yea, Lord: I believe that thou art the Christ, the Son of God, which should come into the world.
John
11:27
In the conclusion of the Gospel of John, John writes:
"And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples,
which are not written in this book:
But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus
is the Christ,
the Son of God;
and that believing ye might have life through his name."
John 20:30-31
Peter said:
"...Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God."
Matthew 16:16
and later at Pentecost, he boldly proclaimed:
Therefore let all the house of Israel know assuredly, that God hath made that same Jesus, whom ye have crucified, both Lord and Christ.
Acts
2:36
As Paul was in Thessalonica reasoning with them out of the Scriptures, it was written:
"...opening and alleging, that Christ must needs have suffered, and risen again from the dead; and that this Jesus,
whom I preach unto you,is Christ."
Acts 17:3
then in Macedonia...
And when Silas and Timotheus were come from Macedonia, Paul was pressed in the spirit, and testified to the Jews that Jesus was
Christ.
Acts 18:5
Similarly, it is written that Apollos:
"...mightily convinced the Jews, and that publicly, showing by the Scriptures that Jesus was Christ."
Acts
18:28
What about you, who do you say that Jesus is?
Biyn.org -- What does Christ mean?